Inbound Marketing
The most significant shift is the rise of Answer Engine Optimisation (AEO)—optimising content for AI platforms like ChatGPT, Perplexity, and Google AI Overviews. Gartner predicts 25% of organic traffic will move to AI chatbots by 2026. Meanwhile, the 95-5 rule has reshaped content strategy: only 5% of B2B buyers are in-market at any time, meaning brands must invest heavily in building mental availability with the 95% who will become future customers.
Inbound marketing has fundamentally transformed since HubSpot first coined the term. The methodology has evolved from the original funnel to the Flywheel, and now to "The Loop"—a continuous cycle designed for an AI-first world. The core economics remain compelling: inbound marketing costs 62% less per lead than outbound whilst achieving 10x higher conversion rates. But the tactics, technologies, and buyer expectations have changed dramatically.
The ROI Case for Inbound Has Never Been Stronger
Inbound marketing delivers exceptional returns across virtually every metric. Inbound leads achieve a 14.6% closing rate compared to just 1.7% for outbound leads, whilst costing significantly less to generate. After five months of consistent inbound marketing, average cost per lead drops by 80%. Companies primarily using inbound save approximately £11 per newly acquired customer.
The channel-specific ROI data reinforces inbound's dominance. Email marketing generates £36-£40 for every £1 spent—a 3,600-4,200% return that no other channel matches. Video marketing ROI has reached its highest recorded level, with 93% of marketers reporting positive returns. Short-form video now delivers the highest ROI of any content format.
HubSpot's methodology evolution reflects broader industry transformation. The original funnel (2006-2018) treated customers as outputs. The Flywheel (2018-2024) put customers at the centre with continuous Attract, Engage, and Delight phases. Now, The Loop addresses AI-era requirements through four continuous stages:
Define and share your brand voice whilst training AI tools on brand guidelines for consistency across all channels.
Deliver hyper-personalised messaging using intent signals including page views, demographics, and behavioural data.
Meet audiences wherever they are—podcasts, video, newsletters, LinkedIn—whilst optimising for Answer Engine Optimisation.
Use analytics and AI insights to measure, refine, and iterate continuously based on performance data.
The key difference from the Flywheel: The Loop acknowledges that buyers now expect personalisation at scale, real-time AI answers, and consistent brand voice across all channels. Content must work for both human readers and AI systems that extract and synthesise information.
Research from the LinkedIn B2B Institute and Ehrenberg-Bass Institute has fundamentally reframed how marketers should think about content. Professor John Dawes's research demonstrates that only 5% of B2B buyers are "in-market" at any given time—the remaining 95% are out-market buyers who will purchase in the future.
Advertising and content marketing work primarily by building memory, not by persuading immediate purchases. Content creates brand-relevant memory links that activate when buyers eventually enter the market. This means reach matters more than frequency—someone in-market needs to see your content only 1.3 times to take action.
For content strategy, this requires a fundamental mindset shift. Brand marketing to the 95% becomes the real growth engine, whilst performance marketing only captures from the existing 5%. Long-term measurement frameworks tracking brand awareness and mental availability become essential, not optional.
The B2B buying journey has become increasingly invisible to marketers. According to 6sense research, 70% of the B2B buying journey occurs anonymously before a prospect ever raises their hand. This "dark funnel" encompasses anonymous research activities—reading G2 and Capterra reviews without logging in, lurking in industry forums, watching YouTube tutorials, and consuming podcasts.
Compounding this challenge, 70% of B2B decisions are influenced by private conversations that evade traditional analytics entirely. This "dark social" includes private Slack channels, LinkedIn DMs, WhatsApp groups, email forwards between colleagues, and private online communities.
| Buyer Behaviour | Statistic |
|---|---|
| Prefer rep-free sales experience | 61% |
| Prefer discovery stage to be entirely self-service | 83% |
| Content pieces consumed before purchase decision | 10+ |
| Average stakeholders in B2B purchase (Forrester) | 13 |
| Millennials and Gen Z as B2B buyers | 71% |
Gartner's 2025 research shows 61% of B2B buyers prefer a rep-free buying experience, with 83% preferring the discovery stage to be entirely self-service. Only 17% of buyer time is spent with potential suppliers. This makes your content marketing strategy more critical than ever.
Answer Engine Optimisation represents the most significant evolution in content strategy since mobile-first indexing. AEO optimises content for AI-powered platforms including ChatGPT, Perplexity, Google AI Overviews, and Microsoft Copilot to earn mentions, citations, and placements in conversational responses.
The scale of change is substantial. 65% of searches now end without a click (zero-click searches), and AI Overviews appear in approximately 16-20% of Google desktop searches. One in ten UK internet users now turns to generative AI first for online search. Brands adopting AEO frameworks report 40% higher visibility in AI-generated results.
HubSpot has launched an AEO Grader tool that analyses brand visibility across GPT-4o, Perplexity, and Gemini, providing competitive intelligence on how AI systems represent your brand. As a HubSpot Diamond Partner, we can help you navigate this new landscape.
AI integration in marketing has moved from experimentation to operational necessity. According to HubSpot's 2025 State of Marketing Report, 93% of marketers now use AI to generate content faster, with 81% using it to uncover insights quickly and 90% for faster decision-making. The AI marketing market has reached $47.32 billion in 2025, projected to hit $107 billion by 2028.
HubSpot's Breeze AI suite exemplifies enterprise AI integration. Content Agent generates content across channels using uploaded reference files and suggests topics based on top-performing posts. Prospecting Agent researches target accounts, personalises outreach, and delivers buying committee insights. Customer Agent resolves over 50% of support tickets automatically with a 40% reduction in ticket closing time.
The marketing measurement landscape has shifted away from Marketing Qualified Leads toward pipeline and revenue metrics. Only 13% of MQLs convert to SQLs on average, and MQLs often fail to reflect actual buying intent. Hitting 100% of MQL goals might yield only 30% of pipeline targets—a fundamental disconnect.
Emerging metrics include pipeline velocity (speed revenue moves through funnel), Marketing Qualified Accounts (MQAs) for account-level tracking, and revenue attribution connecting campaigns to closed deals. Multi-touch attribution has become essential—last-click attribution misallocates up to 40% of conversion credit.
1.4%
Visitor to Lead
39-41%
Lead to MQL
15-21%
MQL to SQL
37-39%
Opportunity to Close
For organisations updating their inbound approach, several priorities emerge from this research:
With 25% of organic traffic predicted to move to AI chatbots by 2026, AEO has become urgent. Structure content for extraction, implement schema markup, create comprehensive listicles, and use HubSpot's AEO Grader to benchmark visibility.
The 95-5 rule means investing heavily in brand marketing to the 95% not currently buying. Adopt measurement frameworks that track mental availability and brand awareness alongside short-term pipeline metrics.
Since 70% of the buying journey occurs anonymously, create highly shareable content designed for dark social, implement "How did you hear about us?" open-text fields, and invest in intent data platforms to identify in-market accounts.
Use inbound content to attract broadly, then personalise intensively for high-value accounts. AI-powered personalisation enables individual-level tailoring at scale.
With 95% of marketers citing video as important and short-form delivering highest ROI, video should move from nice-to-have to essential. LinkedIn video growth of 36% YoY makes it particularly critical for B2B.
Track pipeline velocity, revenue attribution, and CLV:CAC ratio rather than lead volume alone. Implement multi-touch attribution to understand true marketing contribution.
The fundamentals of inbound marketing—creating valuable content that earns attention rather than buying it—remain sound. But execution in 2025 requires adapting to AI-first discovery, invisible buyer journeys, committee-based decisions, and measurement frameworks that connect marketing activity to revenue outcomes.
The 95-5 rule states that only 5% of B2B buyers are actively in-market at any given time. This research from the Ehrenberg-Bass Institute means marketing should focus primarily on building mental availability with future buyers (the 95%) rather than just converting the small in-market segment.
HubSpot's Loop is the evolution beyond the Flywheel, designed for AI-era marketing. It consists of four stages: Express (brand voice), Tailor (personalisation), Amplify (multi-channel distribution with AEO), and Evolve (continuous improvement using AI insights).
AEO is the practice of optimising content for AI-powered platforms like ChatGPT, Google AI Overviews, and Perplexity. Unlike traditional SEO which focuses on ranking, AEO aims to get your brand mentioned and recommended in AI-generated responses. With 65% of searches ending without a click, AEO has become essential.
Inbound marketing costs 62% less per lead than outbound whilst achieving 10x higher conversion rates. Inbound leads have a 14.6% closing rate compared to 1.7% for outbound. After five months, average cost per lead drops by 80%.
According to 6sense research, 70% of the B2B buying journey occurs anonymously before a prospect identifies themselves. Additionally, 70% of B2B decisions are influenced by private conversations in channels that evade traditional analytics.
Email marketing generates £36-£40 for every £1 spent in 2025, representing a 3,600-4,200% return. Average open rates range from 42-43%, with click-through rates of 2-2.4%. This makes email the highest-ROI marketing channel available.
As a HubSpot Diamond Partner, we help businesses navigate the shift to AI-first marketing. Let's talk about how we can accelerate your growth.
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